summary
Introduced
02/21/2025
02/21/2025
In Committee
08/29/2025
08/29/2025
Crossed Over
06/04/2025
06/04/2025
Passed
10/06/2025
10/06/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
10/06/2025
10/06/2025
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
An act to amend Section 16755 of, and to add Sections 16755.1 and 16762 to, the Business and Professions Code, relating to business.
AI Summary
This bill amends the Cartwright Act, which regulates anti-competitive business practices, by increasing penalties for violations of trade restrictions. Specifically, the bill raises the maximum fine for corporate violators from $1,000,000 to $6,000,000 and increases the maximum fine for individual violators from $250,000 to $1,000,000. Additionally, the bill introduces a new civil penalty of up to $1,000,000 for each violation, which can be assessed in a civil action brought by the Attorney General or district attorney. When determining the civil penalty, courts must consider factors such as the nature and seriousness of the misconduct, the number of violations, the persistence and duration of the misconduct, the willfulness of the violation, and the defendant's financial resources. The bill also clarifies that the remedies and penalties under the Cartwright Act are cumulative and can be used in conjunction with other state law penalties. The primary goal of these changes is to more effectively deter anti-competitive business practices and provide stronger legal tools to prosecute violations of trade restrictions.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 426, Statutes of 2025. (on 10/06/2025)
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