Bill > SB704

This bill introduces new regulations for the sale and transfer of firearm barrels in California, starting July 1, 2026. The bill defines a firearm barrel as the metal tube through which a projectile is fired, including partially manufactured or convertible barrels. Under the new law, all firearm barrel sales or transfers must be completed in person by a licensed firearms dealer, who must conduct a background check on the purchaser. The dealer is required to record detailed information about the transaction, including the date, purchaser's identification details, firearm specifications, and personal information. Dealers must electronically submit these transaction records to the Department of Justice. Violations of these regulations will be considered a misdemeanor, punishable by up to one year in jail and a $10,000 fine. The law includes exemptions for law enforcement agencies, military personnel, and individuals already undergoing a comprehensive firearm background check. The bill aims to enhance oversight and tracking of firearm barrel sales by requiring in-person transactions and thorough documentation. Any additional costs incurred by the Department of Justice in implementing these provisions will be funded through the Dealers' Record of Sale Special Account.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://leginfo.legislature.ca.gov/faces/billStatusClient.xhtml?bill_id=202520260SB704