Bill > H0314

This bill proposes to establish a top-four nonpartisan primary election system in Vermont, fundamentally changing how primary elections are conducted. Under the new system, primary elections will no longer serve to determine party nominees, but instead will narrow the field to the four candidates who receive the most votes for each office, who will then advance to the general election ballot. The bill removes party affiliations from primary ballots, eliminates party committee nominations, and streamlines the process for candidate advancement. Key changes include removing provisions for party nominations, simplifying petition requirements, and creating a uniform process where candidates are listed without party labels. The bill also modifies procedures for handling tie votes in primaries, with the Secretary of State resolving ties by lot if more than four candidates are involved. The new system aims to make elections more accessible and less partisan, allowing voters to choose from a wider range of candidates regardless of party affiliation. The changes will take effect on January 1, 2026, giving election officials and political parties time to prepare for the new election format.

Government Affairs

https://legislature.vermont.gov/bill/status/2026/H.314