Bill

Bill > H0943


FL H0943

Real Property and Land Use and Development


summary

Introduced
02/24/2025
In Committee
04/24/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to real property and land use and development; amending ss. 125.01055 and 166.04151, F.S.; authorizing the board of county commissioners and the governing body of a municipality, respectively, to approve the development of housing that is affordable on certain parcels owned by religious institutions; requiring counties and municipalities, respectively, to authorize multifamily and mixed-use residential as allowable uses in specified areas; prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively, from requiring a proposed multifamily development to obtain a transfer of density or development units; prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively, from requiring a specified percentage of total square footage of mixed- residential projects be used for nonresidential purposes; prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively, from restricting the density of a proposed development below the highest density allowed on a specified date; prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively, from restricting the floor area ratio of a proposed development below a certain percentage of the highest floor area ratio allowed on a specified date; prohibiting counties and hb943-03-c3 CS/ municipalities, respectively, from restricting the height of a proposed development below the highest height allowed on a specified date; revising an exception; revising the definition of the term "adjacent to"; providing construction; requiring that a proposed development be administratively approved without further action by the board of county commissioners or governing body of a municipality, respectively, or any quasi-judicial or administrative board or reviewing body; providing that the removal or demolition of all or part of a structure does not require a public hearing for approval in certain circumstances; defining the term "allowable density"; requiring counties and municipalities, respectively, to reduce parking requirements by a specified percentage in certain circumstances; authorizing counties and municipalities, respectively, to allow adjacent parcels of land to be included within a proposed multifamily development; revising applicability; requiring courts to give priority to civil actions filed against counties and municipalities, respectively, and render certain decisions as expeditiously as possible; requiring courts to assess and award reasonable attorney fees and costs to the prevailing party in such actions; hb943-03-c3 CS/ limiting the amount and recovery of such fees and costs; providing definitions; authorizing a certain approval process for proposed developments on parcels of land developed and maintained for specified purposes; authorizing counties and municipalities, respectively, to restrict the height of such proposed developments in certain circumstances; defining the term "adjacent to"; prohibiting counties and municipalities, respectively, from imposing or enforcing a building moratorium that delays the permitting or construction of multifamily residential or mixed-use residential development; providing an exception; requiring the court to assess and award reasonable attorney fees and costs not to exceed a specified amount; prohibiting the award of such fees and costs in certain circumstances; providing applicability; providing reporting requirements beginning on a date certain; amending s. 163.3202, F.S.; providing legislative intent; requiring the local government to designate certain property as historic by the adoption of a local preservation ordinance; requiring such property to be clearly identified on a map maintained by the local government; requiring property that is newly designated as historic to be included on the map hb943-03-c3 CS/ within a specified time period; requiring the local government to post the map on its website by a specified date and include certain additional information; providing applicability; authorizing certain applicants to give notice of intent to counties or municipalities, respectively, by a date certain to proceed under specified provisions; requiring such counties and municipalities, respectively, to allow such applicants the opportunity to submit revised notices; amending s. 196.1978, F.S.; requiring property appraisers to issue verification letters relating to multifamily projects qualifying for affordable housing property exemption in certain circumstances; providing that such verification is prima facie evidence that the project is eligible for exemption; providing a date on which such exemption begins; amending s. 380.0552, F.S.; revising provisions relating to the Florida Keys Area of Critical State Concern; defining the term "workforce housing"; amending s. 420.50871, F.S.; revising the types of affordable housing projects that the Florida Housing Corporation is required to finance; creating s. 420.5098, F.S.; providing legislative findings and intent; providing definitions; establishing state policy to support affordable workforce housing for hb943-03-c3 CS/ employees of health care facilities and governmental entities; authorizing certain developers to give priority to the development of such housing for employees of health care facilities and governmental entities; requiring that such priority conform to certain federal provisions; amending s. 760.22, F.S.; revising the definition of the term "person"; amending s. 760.26, F.S.; prohibiting discrimination in land use decisions and in permitting of development based on a development or proposed development being for housing that is affordable; providing construction and retroactive application; amending s. 760.35, F.S.; waiving sovereign immunity of the state for discriminatory housing practices; providing effective dates.

AI Summary

This bill comprehensively reforms real property and land use development in Florida, focusing primarily on creating more opportunities for affordable housing. The bill authorizes county commissions and municipal governing bodies to approve housing developments on commercial, industrial, and religious institution-owned parcels, with at least 10% of units designated as affordable. Importantly, counties and municipalities must now allow multifamily and mixed-use residential developments in commercial and industrial zones, and they are prohibited from imposing several traditional restrictions on such developments, including limiting density, floor area ratio, or building height below previous allowed levels. The bill mandates administrative approval for qualifying developments, reduces parking requirements near transit areas, and prevents local governments from imposing building moratoriums that delay multifamily residential projects. Additionally, the legislation establishes a policy supporting affordable workforce housing for healthcare and government employees, expands housing discrimination protections, and requires local governments to provide annual reports on development projects. The bill includes provisions for expedited court proceedings for related legal challenges and limits attorney fee recoveries. Most provisions will take effect on July 1, 2025, with the goal of increasing affordable housing options and streamlining development processes across Florida.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Government Affairs, Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (4)

Other Sponsors (3)

Commerce Committee (H), Housing, Agriculture & Tourism Subcommittee (H), Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee (H)

Last Action

Laid on Table, refer to CS/CS/SB 1730 (on 04/29/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943
Analysis - Housing, Agriculture & Tourism Subcommittee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943z.HAT.PDF
Analysis - Commerce Committee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943e.COM.PDF
BillText https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/BillText/c3/PDF
Analysis - Commerce Committee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943d.COM.PDF
Analysis - Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943c.IAS.PDF
BillText https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/BillText/c2/PDF
Analysis - Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943b.IAS.PDF
Analysis - Housing, Agriculture & Tourism Subcommittee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943a.HAT.PDF
BillText https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/BillText/c1/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/933125/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/676631/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/492709/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/429739/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/500013/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/011455/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/345845/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/393535/PDF
https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Amendment/093349/PDF
Analysis - Housing, Agriculture & Tourism Subcommittee (Post-Meeting) https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/Analyses/h0943.HAT.PDF
BillText https://www.flsenate.gov/Session/Bill/2025/943/BillText/Filed/PDF
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