Bill
Bill > HF602
IA HF602
A bill for an act relating to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment.(Formerly HSB 38.)
summary
Introduced
02/25/2025
02/25/2025
In Committee
03/13/2025
03/13/2025
Crossed Over
03/12/2025
03/12/2025
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
91st General Assembly
Bill Summary
This bill relates to testimony by a minor witness using two-way, closed-circuit equipment. The bill provides that a court may protect a minor from trauma caused by testifying in the physical presence of a defendant where it would impair the minor’s ability to communicate, by ordering that the testimony of the minor be taken in a room other than the courtroom. The testimony will be televised by two-way, closed-circuit equipment with both audio and video feeds for listening and viewing in the courtroom. Current law does not specify that the closed-circuit equipment have two-way capabilities.
AI Summary
This bill modifies existing Iowa law regarding testimony by minor witnesses by specifically allowing courts to use two-way, closed-circuit television equipment when a minor is testifying. The bill enables courts to protect minors from potential trauma by allowing them to testify in a separate room from the defendant while ensuring that the testimony is simultaneously broadcast into the courtroom with both audio and video capabilities. Courts can only make this arrangement after specifically finding that such measures are necessary to protect the minor's ability to communicate. When using this method, only essential personnel like the judge, attorneys, equipment operators, and individuals deemed beneficial to the minor's well-being may be present in the room with the minor. The judge is also required to inform the minor that while the defendant will not be physically present, they will be watching the testimony via closed-circuit television. This change aims to create a less intimidating testimony environment for minors while still maintaining the defendant's right to observe the proceedings.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (0)
No sponsors listed
Other Sponsors (1)
Judiciary (H)
Last Action
Explanation of vote. H.J. 751. (on 03/19/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=HF602 |
BillText | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGI/91/attachments/HF602.html |
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