Bill

Bill > S05559


NY S05559

NY S05559
Creates, in addition to the existing sanction of criminal contempt of court, the remedies of labor law civil penalties and employee's right to bring civil action for unlawful discharge, penalty or discrimination on account of the exercise by an employee of a juror's right to be absent from employment by reason of jury service.


summary

Introduced
02/25/2025
In Committee
03/20/2025
Crossed Over
03/20/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 General Assembly

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend the judiciary law and the labor law, in relation to creating additional remedies for unlawful discharge, penalty or discrimination on account of the exercise of a juror's right to be absent from employment for jury duty

AI Summary

This bill creates additional legal protections for employees who are summoned for jury duty by amending the Judiciary Law and Labor Law. Specifically, the bill expands existing protections to ensure that employees cannot be discharged, penalized, or discriminated against for serving on a jury. Beyond the existing criminal contempt of court penalty for violating an employee's right to jury service, the bill now allows for civil penalties under the Labor Law and gives employees the right to bring civil actions against employers who violate these protections. The bill updates language to be gender-neutral (using "their" instead of "his or her") and explicitly adds jury service to the list of legally protected absences. Employers are still allowed to withhold wages during jury service, with a provision that employers with more than ten employees cannot withhold the first $40 of daily wages during the first three days of jury service. The new provisions provide employees with potential remedies including reinstatement, lost compensation, liquidated damages, and the ability to seek these remedies through both administrative proceedings with the labor commissioner and civil court actions. The bill aims to strengthen and clarify protections for employees exercising their civic duty of jury service.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

referred to judiciary (on 03/20/2025)

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