summary
Introduced
02/25/2025
02/25/2025
In Committee
02/26/2025
02/26/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/20/2025
05/20/2025
Introduced Session
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT ENTITLED: “AN ACT GENERALLY REVISING RESIDENTIAL COVENANT LAWS TO PROTECT REAL PROPERTY RIGHTS; PREVENTING ANY PERSON FROM IMPOSING MORE ONEROUS RESTRICTIONS ON A PROPERTY OWNER THAN THOSE RESTRICTIONS THAT EXISTED WHEN THE PROPERTY OWNER ACQUIRED THE REAL PROPERTY; AMING SECTION 70-17-901, MCA; AND PROVIDING AN IMMEDIATE EFFECTIVE DATE.”
AI Summary
This bill revises Montana's residential covenant laws to protect property owners' rights by preventing homeowners' associations and other entities from imposing more restrictive rules on a property than existed when the current owner originally acquired the property. Specifically, the bill stipulates that any covenant, condition, or restriction cannot be enforced in a way that adds more onerous limitations on property use compared to the restrictions in place when the owner purchased the property, unless the owner explicitly agrees in writing to the new restrictions. Property owners can record an exception with their county clerk to document their original property rights, and they must notify other potentially affected property owners when doing so. The bill also clarifies that successors-in-interest (such as inheriting family members or properties acquired through foreclosure) may have different rights regarding these restrictions. Importantly, the bill does not apply to restrictions required by federal, state, or local laws, and it does not invalidate existing covenants or create legal actions for events before the bill's effective date. The legislation aims to provide property owners with more protection against changing homeowners' association rules and preserve their original property use rights.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
(H) Died in Process (on 05/20/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/laws/bill/2/LC4384 |
| State Bill Page | https://bills.legmt.gov/#/lc/bill/2/LC4384 |
| BillText | https://docs.legmt.gov/download-ticket?ticketId=82cda26b-582f-4728-b3ca-a88b40db4ce1 |
| BillText | https://api.legmt.gov/docs/v1/documents/getContent?documentId=287219 |
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