Bill > S05592

This bill proposes constitutional amendments to clarify and modify procedures related to gubernatorial succession and incapacitation. The bill establishes a detailed process for how the lieutenant-governor can assume the role of acting governor if the sitting governor becomes unable to discharge their official duties. Specifically, it provides two primary mechanisms: first, when the governor voluntarily declares their own inability to serve by written declaration, and second, when the lieutenant-governor and a majority of executive officers declare the governor unable to serve. In such cases, the lieutenant-governor becomes acting governor, with the legislature having the power to ultimately decide the issue by a two-thirds vote within 21 days. The bill also allows the governor to be absent from the state without transmitting power to the lieutenant-governor and creates a formal process for filling a vacancy in the lieutenant-governor's office through gubernatorial appointment, which requires confirmation by both legislative houses. These amendments aim to provide clearer guidelines for leadership continuity and transition in case of gubernatorial incapacitation or absence, ensuring stable governance during potentially challenging leadership scenarios.

Justice

https://www.nysenate.gov/legislation/bills/2025/S5592