Bill

Bill > H0321


ID H0321

ID H0321
Adds to existing law to establish provisions regarding a limited alternative remedy to remove unauthorized persons from residential real property, to provide for the crime of making false statements to detain real property, and to provide for the crime of fraudulent sale or lease of residential real property.


summary

Introduced
02/25/2025
In Committee
03/20/2025
Crossed Over
03/13/2025
Passed
03/27/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/01/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

RELATING TO PROPERTY RIGHTS; AMENDING CHAPTER 3, TITLE 6, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 6-310A, IDAHO CODE, TO ESTABLISH PROVISIONS REGARDING A LIMITED ALTERNATIVE REMEDY TO REMOVE UNAUTHORIZED PERSONS FROM RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY; AMENDING CHAPTER 36, TITLE 18, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 18-3621, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR THE CRIME OF MAKING FALSE STATEMENTS TO DETAIN REAL PROPERTY; AMEND- ING CHAPTER 36, TITLE 18, IDAHO CODE, BY THE ADDITION OF A NEW SECTION 18-3622, IDAHO CODE, TO PROVIDE FOR THE CRIME OF FRAUDULENT SALE OR LEASE OF RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY; AND DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AND PRO- VIDING AN EFFECTIVE DATE.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new legal process in Idaho for property owners to quickly remove unauthorized occupants from residential real property and creates two new criminal offenses related to property fraud. The first section provides a detailed alternative remedy for property owners to request immediate removal of unauthorized persons from their residential property through a specific complaint process with the county sheriff, provided several strict conditions are met, such as the property not being open to the public when entered, the owner having directed the occupants to leave, and no existing rental agreement or family connection exists. The bill also creates two new criminal offenses: making false statements to detain real property (a misdemeanor), which involves presenting fraudulent documents like fake lease agreements or deeds to remain on a property, and fraudulent sale or lease of residential real property (a felony), which involves listing or renting a property when the person knows they lack legal title or ownership rights. The law includes protections for property owners, such as allowing them to change locks and remove personal property with sheriff assistance, while also providing recourse for individuals who might be wrongfully removed through potential civil action. The bill will go into effect on July 1, 2025, and is intended to protect property rights and discourage unauthorized occupation and property-related fraud.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (0)

No sponsors listed

Other Sponsors (1)

Ways and Means Committee (H)

Last Action

Reported Signed by Governor on March 31, 2025 Session Law Chapter 222 Effective: 07/01/2025 (on 04/01/2025)

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