Bill > HB1462

This bill establishes the "A.I. Non-Sentience and Responsibility Act" in Missouri, which comprehensively defines artificial intelligence (AI) and sets clear legal boundaries for AI systems' status and accountability. The legislation explicitly declares that AI systems are not sentient beings and cannot be granted legal personhood, marriage rights, or the ability to own property or serve in corporate leadership roles. The bill places full legal responsibility for AI actions on human owners, developers, and manufacturers, requiring them to maintain proper oversight and implement safety mechanisms. If an AI system causes harm, liability will rest with human actors, with potential for expanded accountability that can pierce corporate veils in cases of intentional evasion of responsibility. The law mandates that developers and owners prioritize safety, conduct risk assessments, and cannot use labels like "ethically trained" to avoid liability. The bill also requires prompt reporting of severe AI-related incidents and will apply to all AI systems developed or operated in Missouri from August 28, 2025, forward. Key definitions include broad interpretations of AI, developers, manufacturers, and owners, ensuring a comprehensive approach to regulating emerging artificial intelligence technologies.

https://house.mo.gov/Bill.aspx?bill=HB1462&year=2025&code=R