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IA HF609
IA HF609A bill for an act relating to the use of certain psychoactive substances under the religious freedom restoration Act.
summary
Introduced
02/26/2025
02/26/2025
In Committee
02/26/2025
02/26/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
91st General Assembly
Bill Summary
This bill relates to the use of certain psychoactive substances under the religious freedom restoration Act (Code chapter 675). The bill provides that the “exercise of religion” includes the use of psychoactive substances, including but not limited to psilocybin and peyote, in religious or spiritual ceremonies. The bill provides that state action shall not substantially burden a person’s exercise of religion, even if the burden results from a rule of general applicability, including but not limited to Code chapter 124 concerning controlled substances, unless the government demonstrates that applying the burden to that person’s exercise of religion is in furtherance of a compelling governmental interest and is the least restrictive means of furthering that compelling governmental interest.
AI Summary
This bill modifies Iowa's Religious Freedom Restoration Act to explicitly include the use of psychoactive substances like psilocybin and peyote in religious or spiritual ceremonies as a protected form of religious exercise. Specifically, the bill expands the definition of "exercise of religion" to encompass the use of these substances during religious ceremonies, and clarifies that state actions cannot substantially burden such religious practices, even if those actions stem from generally applicable rules (such as controlled substance regulations). The bill maintains that any government restriction on such religious practices must meet a high legal standard: the government must prove that the burden is necessary to further a compelling governmental interest and that it is using the least restrictive means possible to achieve that interest. This modification provides broader legal protection for religious groups that use psychoactive substances as part of their spiritual practices, potentially allowing them to use substances like psilocybin (found in certain mushrooms) and peyote in ceremonial contexts without facing legal penalties.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Introduced, referred to Judiciary. H.J. 439. (on 02/26/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=HF609 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGI/91/attachments/HF609.html |
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