Bill > HF1510

This bill modifies Minnesota's criminal sentencing procedures by requiring courts to inquire about and potentially investigate a defendant's history of stroke or traumatic brain injury (TBI) when they are convicted of a felony. Under the new provisions, if a court determines that a defendant may have a mental impairment due to a stroke or TBI that could have impacted their judgment at the time of the offense, the court must order a neuropsychological examination (unless a recent examination already exists). The presentence investigation report must include the results of this examination, and the preparing officer may consult with medical professionals to understand treatment and case management options. The bill specifies conditions under which a new neuropsychological examination is not required, such as if a previous comprehensive exam was conducted within the past three years. At sentencing, the court may consider information about the defendant's brain injury, including medical recommendations, to determine whether the mental impairment significantly affected the defendant's capacity for judgment when the crime was committed. The goal appears to be ensuring a more comprehensive understanding of how brain injuries might impact criminal behavior and sentencing.

Justice

https://www.revisor.mn.gov/bills/bill.php?b=House&f=HF1510&ssn=0&y=2025