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GA SB259

GA SB259
Juvenile Code; certain procedures to be followed when there is a determination of suspected child abuse or neglect; provide


summary

Introduced
02/26/2025
In Committee
03/20/2025
Crossed Over
03/06/2025
Passed
04/10/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/12/2025

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Chapter 11 of Title 15 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the Juvenile Code, so as to provide for certain procedures to be followed when there is a determination of suspected child abuse or neglect; to provide for a physician holding temporary physical custody of a child based on a suspicion of child abuse or neglect to provide certain information to a parent or legal guardian and to the Division of Family and Children Services; to provide for a definition; to provide for a parent or legal guardian to obtain an independent medical evaluation or pediatric specialty consultation; to provide for a court to consider the results of an independent medical evaluation or pediatric specialty consultation; to provide for a short title; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as "Ridge's Law," amends Georgia's Juvenile Code to establish new procedures when a physician takes a child into temporary protective custody due to suspected abuse or neglect. The bill requires physicians holding a child to make reasonable efforts to inform parents about the child's whereabouts and their right to obtain an independent medical evaluation or pediatric specialty consultation. It defines "pediatric specialty consultation" as a consultation with a board-certified pediatric specialist who can diagnose complex medical conditions that might be mistaken for abuse. Parents or legal guardians are granted the right to obtain an independent medical evaluation at their own expense, unless prohibited by a court order. Medical professionals, law enforcement, and the Division of Family and Children Services (DFCS) must cooperate to facilitate these evaluations. During dependency proceedings, courts are now required to consider the results of any independent medical evaluations or pediatric specialty consultations. Additionally, the bill requires physicians to provide DFCS with detailed information about the basis of their determinations, including whether a physical examination was conducted and what medical records were reviewed. The law will become effective upon the Governor's approval and will apply to legal actions filed on or after that date.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services, Justice

Sponsors (19)

Last Action

Effective Date 2025-05-12 (on 05/12/2025)

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