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US HR1639

US HR1639
BOAT Act Ban Offshore Abortion Tourism Act


summary

Introduced
02/26/2025
In Committee
02/26/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To prohibit abortions in the admiralty and maritime jurisdiction of the United States, and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill, known as the "Ban Offshore Abortion Tourism Act" or the "BOAT Act", seeks to prohibit abortions specifically within the admiralty and maritime jurisdiction of the United States. Under the proposed law, performing an abortion in these maritime areas would be a criminal offense punishable by fines and up to 5 years in prison, with a few limited exceptions. These exceptions include abortions necessary to save the life of a pregnant woman due to a physical disorder or injury, abortions resulting from rape (with specific counseling or medical treatment requirements), and abortions resulting from rape or incest against a minor (if reported to a government or law enforcement agency). The bill also establishes civil remedies, allowing women or parents of minors to sue in federal court for damages if an abortion is performed in violation of the law. Notably, the woman who receives the abortion cannot be prosecuted, and there are provisions for awarding attorneys' fees depending on the outcome of civil actions. The term "admiralty and maritime jurisdiction" refers to legal areas under federal control on navigable waters and maritime territories, effectively creating a specific geographic restriction on abortion services.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. (on 02/26/2025)

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