summary
Introduced
02/27/2025
02/27/2025
In Committee
03/03/2025
03/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT TO EXEMPT CERTAIN OWNER-OCCUPIED, SINGLE-FAMILY DWELLINGS WITH PERMITTED BUSINESS USES FROM THE LIVE/WORK REQUIREMENTS OF THE NORTH CAROLINA BUILDING CODE.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a legal framework to exempt owner-occupied, single-family dwellings with home business uses from stricter live/work unit building code requirements in North Carolina. The bill defines key terms such as "home business use" (an accessory commercial activity conducted by the owner-occupant), "owner-occupied" (a dwelling serving as the primary residence of at least one property owner), and "single-family dwelling" (a residential building with one dwelling unit). Under the bill, a home business use will not alter the dwelling's classification as a residential property, trigger additional building code requirements, or cause the property to be reclassified as a commercial or mixed-use space. To qualify for this exemption, the home business must be operated directly by the owner-occupant, comply with local zoning laws, and be lawful. The bill also prevents local governments from imposing additional construction or safety requirements beyond residential building codes solely because of a home business use. However, the bill does not limit local zoning powers or supersede private covenants, and home-based businesses must still comply with state and federal laws, permit requirements, and safety regulations. The bill becomes effective immediately and applies to existing and future owner-occupied, single-family dwellings used for home business purposes.
Committee Categories
Housing and Urban Affairs
Sponsors (13)
Maria Cervania (D)*,
Renée Price (D)*,
James Roberson (D)*,
Eric Ager (D),
Amber Baker (D),
Gloristine Brown (D),
Deb Butler (D),
Sarah Crawford (D),
Allison Dahle (D),
Julia Greenfield (D),
Monika Johnson-Hostler (D),
Nasif Majeed (D),
Lindsey Prather (D),
Last Action
Ref to the Com on Housing and Development, if favorable, Judiciary 1, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House (on 03/03/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/H248 |
| BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H248v1.pdf |
| BillText | https://www.ncleg.gov/Sessions/2025/Bills/House/PDF/H248v0.pdf |
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