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Bill > SB1730


TX SB1730

TX SB1730
Relating to civil liability arising out of justified uses of or threats to use force or deadly force.


summary

Introduced
02/27/2025
In Committee
05/21/2025
Crossed Over
05/12/2025
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to civil liability arising out of justified uses of or threats to use force or deadly force.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Texas law regarding civil liability for individuals who use or threaten to use force or deadly force. Specifically, the bill expands existing civil immunity protections by clarifying that a person is immune from civil lawsuits if their use of force is justified under Chapter 9 of the Penal Code. The bill introduces a presumption of justification and immunity if a grand jury declines to indict the defendant or if a criminal charge involving the use of force results in an acquittal or dismissal. Additionally, the bill provides that defendants found immune from liability can recover reasonable attorney's fees, court costs, lost income, and other expenses related to the legal action. The changes will apply only to causes of action that accrue on or after the bill's effective date of September 1, 2025, meaning existing cases will be governed by the previous legal standard. By creating these protections, the bill aims to provide broader legal safeguards for individuals who use force in situations they believe are legally justified.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Placed on General State Calendar (on 05/26/2025)

bill text


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