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Bill > HB665


GA HB665

GA HB665
Health; transfer all authorities and responsibilities relating to environmental health from county boards of health to Department of Public Health


summary

Introduced
02/27/2025
In Committee
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT To amend Article 1 of Chapter 2A, Chapter 3, and Chapter 5 of Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to general provisions of the Department of Public Health, county boards of health, and administration and enforcement, respectively, so as to transfer all authorities and responsibilities relating to environmental health from the county boards of health to the Department of Public Health; to provide for the continuation of all contracts or agreements; to provide that all rights, duties, and obligations related to environmental health are transferred; to transfer certain employees; to remove from county boards of health the powers and functions relating to environmental health; to describe responsibilities and authorities of the Department of Public Health related to environmental health; to provide for definitions; to provide for statutory construction; to amend Code Section 12-5-7 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to local variances from state restrictions on outdoor watering, limitations on outdoor irrigation, and exceptions, so as to make a confirming revision; to provide for related matters; to provide for contingent effectiveness upon appropriation of funds; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

AI Summary

This bill transfers all environmental health authorities and responsibilities from county boards of health to the Georgia Department of Public Health, effective January 1, 2028. Specifically, the bill defines "environmental health" as the science of preventing human injury and illness by identifying and evaluating environmental sources and hazardous agents that may affect human health. All existing contracts, agreements, rules, regulations, and employees related to environmental health will be automatically transferred to the Department of Public Health. The bill removes county boards of health's powers to regulate on-site sewage management systems, issue related permits, and conduct environmental health inspections, instead giving these responsibilities to the state-level Department of Public Health. The legislation also updates various sections of Georgia's legal code to reflect this transfer of authority, including provisions about soil investigations, gray water usage, and building permits. Importantly, the bill will only become effective if specific funds are appropriated for its implementation prior to January 1, 2027, ensuring that the transition is financially supported. The goal appears to be standardizing environmental health regulation at the state level rather than having potentially varied approaches across different county boards of health.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

House Second Readers (on 03/03/2025)

bill text


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