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FL S1838

FL S1838
Tampering With, Harassing, or Retaliating Against Court Officials


summary

Introduced
02/28/2025
In Committee
03/07/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/16/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to tampering with, harassing, or retaliating against court officials; amending s. 836.12, F.S.; defining the term “administrative assistant”; providing criminal penalties for persons who knowingly and willfully threaten specified court personnel; providing criminal penalties for persons who knowingly and willfully harass specified court personnel with certain intent; creating s. 918.115, F.S.; defining terms; amending s. 918.12, F.S.; providing criminal penalties for persons who knowingly with certain intent tamper with court officials; providing criminal penalties for persons who intentionally harass court officials when such harassment has a specified outcome; providing applicability; creating s. 918.125, F.S.; providing criminal penalties for persons who retaliate against court officials for their participation in official investigations or proceedings; providing enhanced criminal penalties if the retaliation results in bodily injury; amending ss. 772.102, 895.02, and 921.0022, F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the act; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill creates comprehensive legal protections for court officials by establishing new criminal penalties for actions that threaten, harass, or retaliate against individuals working in the judicial system. The bill defines several key terms, including "court official" (which encompasses judges, magistrates, jurors, clerks, judicial assistants, and other court personnel) and "harass" (meaning a course of conduct causing substantial emotional distress). The legislation introduces three primary types of criminal offenses: tampering with a court official, harassing a court official, and retaliating against a court official. The severity of these offenses ranges from misdemeanors to felonies, with punishment levels determined by the type and severity of the underlying investigation or proceeding. For example, tampering with or harassing a court official during an investigation of a misdemeanor would be treated less severely than similar actions during an investigation of a serious felony. The bill also includes enhanced penalties if the harassment or retaliation results in bodily injury. By expanding legal protections, the legislation aims to safeguard court personnel from intimidation, threats, and actions intended to obstruct justice or interfere with official proceedings, thereby helping to maintain the integrity of the judicial system.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (1)

Other Sponsors (2)

Criminal Justice (Senate), Fiscal Policy (Senate)

Last Action

Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 1049 (Ch. 2025-126) (on 04/24/2025)

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