Bill > S1144

This bill repeals and replaces an existing section of Idaho highway law, establishing new provisions for county commissioners regarding highway development. The bill allows county commissioners to improve existing highways or create new highways with the primary goal of reducing traffic congestion and improving motorist travel time. Key provisions include requiring highway right-of-ways to be at least 50 feet wide (with some exceptions), and stipulating that pedestrian and bicycle facilities can only be improved as a secondary benefit to highway projects or for safety near specific areas like schools and parks. For non-residential collector or arterial highways, commissioners are limited in their ability to modify width, essentially preventing reductions except when required by federal law. When a highway project requires taking private property, commissioners must conduct a survey and attempt to negotiate a right-of-way purchase with the landowner, potentially using county highway funds to acquire the necessary land. The new law is set to take effect on July 1, 2025, and is declared an emergency measure, indicating its immediate importance to the state's transportation infrastructure.

Justice, Transportation and Infrastructure

State Affairs Committee (S)

https://legislature.idaho.gov/sessioninfo/2025/legislation/S1144/