Bill > HB3147

This bill expands legal protections for canines and other animals working with law enforcement by modifying existing definitions and criminal statutes. Specifically, the bill adds animals trained to assist law enforcement, such as police dogs (canines), to the definition of "law enforcement officer" while they are actively working in the field or resting between assignments. The legislation creates new provisions that allow a human officer to use any level of force to defend a law enforcement animal, similar to how they would protect another human officer. Importantly, the bill establishes that crimes committed against these working animals - such as malicious assault, unlawful assault, battery, or assault - will now carry the same criminal penalties as if those crimes were committed against a human law enforcement officer. The bill clarifies that while these animals are given enhanced legal protection, they are not considered state employees and do not receive administrative or personnel benefits. This legislation aims to provide greater legal safeguards for animals that play crucial roles in law enforcement operations, recognizing their importance and vulnerability while working alongside human officers.

Justice

http://www.wvlegislature.gov/Bill_Status/Bills_history.cfm?input=3147&year=2025&sessiontype=RS&btype=bill