Bill > SF491

This bill modifies existing Iowa law regarding remotely piloted aircraft (drones) flying over farmland by establishing comprehensive definitions and restrictions. The bill defines key terms like "farm animal" (which includes livestock and poultry), "farm commodity" (animals, crops, or honey), "farm equipment" (agricultural machinery and vehicles), and "farmstead" (agricultural property generating at least $15,000 in annual sales). It specifically regulates drone use by prohibiting flights within 400 feet of farm animals, farm equipment, or farm structures on a farmstead without the owner's consent, except in areas within city corporate limits. The bill allows farmers to petition district courts for temporary injunctions against drone operators harassing them by flying over their property, and it establishes rules about ownership and consent for images or data captured by drones. The legislation aims to protect farmers' privacy and prevent unauthorized surveillance of agricultural operations, with the law set to take effect on July 1, 2025. These provisions are designed to give farmers more control over aerial surveillance of their property and prevent potential intrusions or misuse of drone technology in agricultural settings.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Transportation (S)

https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=SF491