Bill
Bill > HB387
summary
Introduced
03/05/2025
03/05/2025
In Committee
04/30/2025
04/30/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
05/14/2025
05/14/2025
Introduced Session
Potential new amendment
2025 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Sales tax on food, limit on local rate reduction and growth requirement removed
AI Summary
This bill modifies Alabama's sales tax regulations regarding food by removing previous restrictions on local tax rate reductions. Specifically, the bill eliminates the requirement that counties or municipalities can only reduce their sales tax rate on food by 25 percent in years when general fund growth exceeds two percent. Under the new legislation, local governing bodies will have more flexibility to reduce sales tax rates on food without being constrained by specific growth thresholds. The bill maintains provisions that require any tax rate changes to be adopted at least 60 days prior to becoming effective and to take effect on October 1 following adoption. Local governments can still reduce and subsequently increase their food sales tax rates, but cannot exceed the rate in effect on June 15, 2023. The changes will become effective on June 1, 2025, giving local jurisdictions time to prepare for the new tax regulations. This modification aims to provide local governments with greater autonomy in setting sales tax rates on food while maintaining some limitations to prevent dramatic tax fluctuations.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Read for the Second Time and placed on the Calendar (on 05/01/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/bill-search |
| Fiscal Note - Reported by Second Chamber Committee | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FiscalNotes/FN-KHHX755-3.pdf |
| Senate Finance and Taxation Education Finance and Taxation Education 1st Substitute MSZPSWW-1 | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/MSZPSWW-1.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - Passed First Chamber | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FiscalNotes/FN-KHHX755-2.pdf |
| Fiscal Note - Introduced | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/FiscalNotes/FN-KHHX755-1.pdf |
| BillText | https://alison.legislature.state.al.us/files/pdf/SearchableInstruments/2025RS/HB387-int.pdf |
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