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Bill > HF873
IA HF873
IA HF873A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.(Formerly HF 86.)
summary
Introduced
03/07/2025
03/07/2025
In Committee
03/17/2025
03/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
91st General Assembly
Bill Summary
This bill relates to aid, processes, services, and reimbursement for services associated with children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care. The bill allows a court to adjudicate a child in need of assistance (CINA) when the child requires treatment to cure or alleviate a serious chemical dependency or mental or behavioral health disorder that compromises the child’s safety or causes untoward aggressive behavior toward others in the household or the child’s community, and the child’s parent, guardian, or custodian (parent) is unwilling or unable to provide such treatment, or the parent’s efforts to secure needed treatment have been exhausted and unsuccessful. Under current law, to be adjudicated a CINA, a child must need treatment to cure or alleviate a serious mental illness or disorder, or emotional damage as evidenced by severe anxiety, depression, withdrawal, or untoward aggressive behavior toward the child’s self or others and the child’s parent is unwilling to provide such treatment. The bill eliminates the requirement that certain reimbursements to foster parents must be based on 65 percent of the United States department of agriculture estimate of the cost to raise a child in the calendar year immediately preceding the fiscal year, and eliminates the additional stipend for special needs children. Instead, the bill requires the department of health and human services (HHS) to adopt rules relating to the foster parent reimbursement rates (rates) and to review the rates no less than once every three years. The bill requires HHS to reimburse an adoption petitioner for the costs of the preplacement and postplacement investigations related to the adoption up to a maximum amount of $2,000 per investigation. The bill prohibits HHS from making such reimbursements until the person performing the preplacement background check approves the adoption petitioner’s initial required background checks. Under current law, with some exceptions, a person who petitions for the termination of parental rights will be responsible for the reasonable attorney fees of an attorney appointed by the court to represent a parent in the termination of parental rights proceeding. The bill adds a licensed attorney as a person who is excepted from the responsibility of paying a parent’s reasonable attorney fees in a termination of parental rights proceeding. The bill makes a conforming change by striking Code section 232.96A(13).
AI Summary
This bill proposes several changes to Iowa's laws regarding foster care, child welfare, and adoption processes. First, the bill modifies the definition of when a child may need intervention, expanding the criteria to include chemical dependency and behavioral health disorders that compromise the child's safety or cause aggressive behavior, and recognizing when parents have exhausted efforts to secure needed treatment. The bill also changes foster care reimbursement rates by requiring the department to review payment rates to foster parents at least every three years, removing the previous method of calculating rates based on the USDA's child-raising cost estimates. Additionally, the bill establishes that the state department will now pay up to $2,000 for preplacement and postplacement adoption investigations, but only after a prospective adoption petitioner has been approved. Lastly, the bill adjusts regulations around attorney fees in parental rights termination cases, specifying conditions under which different parties may be responsible for paying attorney fees, such as exemptions for private child-placing agencies, licensed attorneys, and individuals determined to be indigent by the court.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance
Sponsors (0)
No sponsors listed
Other Sponsors (1)
Judiciary (House)
Last Action
House Appropriations Committee (09:00:00 4/23/2025 RM 103) (on 04/23/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/legislation/BillBook?ga=91&ba=HF873 |
| BillText | https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/publications/LGI/91/attachments/HF873.html |
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