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Bill > HB4059
TX HB4059
TX HB4059Relating to requiring a voter to be affiliated with a political party to vote in that party's primary election; creating a criminal offense; authorizing a civil penalty.
summary
Introduced
03/07/2025
03/07/2025
In Committee
03/27/2025
03/27/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025
06/02/2025
Introduced Session
89th Legislature Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to requiring a voter to be affiliated with a political party to vote in that party's primary election; creating a criminal offense; authorizing a civil penalty.
AI Summary
This bill introduces significant changes to voting procedures in Texas, specifically requiring voters to be formally affiliated with a political party in order to vote in that party's primary election. The legislation mandates that voters must indicate their party affiliation when registering to vote, with options to choose a specific party or remain "independent." Voters who are not affiliated with a particular party will be prohibited from participating in that party's primary election, and doing so would be considered a criminal offense. The bill establishes that voting in a primary election without proper party affiliation could result in a second-degree felony if the person actually votes, or a state jail felony if they merely attempt to vote. Election officials who knowingly permit unaffiliated voters to cast ballots in a party's primary could face civil penalties. To implement these changes, the bill requires county voter registrars to notify all registered voters about the new affiliation requirements by October 1, 2025, and provides a process for voters to declare their party preference. If voters do not specify an affiliation by December 31, 2025, they will be automatically listed as "independent," which would prevent them from voting in primary elections. The new rules will take effect on September 1, 2025, with full implementation of voter registration certificates reflecting party affiliation beginning January 1, 2026.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to Elections (on 03/27/2025)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB4059 |
BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/HB04059I.htm |
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