Bill > SB2045

This bill creates new legal restrictions on campaign contributions and political activities by foreign nationals in Texas elections. It defines a "foreign national" broadly as non-U.S. citizens, foreign governments, foreign political parties, or entities organized under foreign laws. The bill makes it a criminal offense for foreign nationals to make campaign contributions, support or oppose ballot measures, produce electioneering communications, or contribute to political candidates, committees, or funds. Additionally, it prohibits soliciting or accepting money from foreign nationals for such purposes. Violations are initially classified as a Class A misdemeanor with fines of at least three times the contribution amount or $10,000, with subsequent offenses elevated to a state jail felony. The bill also criminalizes aiding foreign nationals in violating these provisions. Notably, recipients of illegal contributions must return the funds within 10 business days to avoid prosecution. The attorney general can prosecute these offenses with local county or district attorney consent, and investigations can be triggered by requests from state officials or complaints from registered voters. If found guilty, defendants may be required to pay the prosecution's expenses. The law is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, and aims to prevent foreign interference in Texas electoral processes.

Government Affairs

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=SB2045