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Bill > SB2051
TX SB2051
TX SB2051Relating to the impeachment or removal from office of certain public officers, including procedures governing the impeachment, trial on impeachment, and disqualification of state officers, and to the grounds for which certain public officers may be removed from office.
summary
Introduced
03/07/2025
03/07/2025
In Committee
04/24/2025
04/24/2025
Crossed Over
04/22/2025
04/22/2025
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025
06/02/2025
Introduced Session
89th Legislature Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to the impeachment or removal from office of certain public officers, including procedures governing the impeachment, trial on impeachment, and disqualification of state officers, and to the grounds for which certain public officers may be removed from office.
AI Summary
This bill establishes detailed procedures and rules for impeachment proceedings in Texas, focusing on testimony, voting, and cost reporting. The bill requires all witness testimony in impeachment proceedings to be given under oath and in open sessions, and allows the subject of an impeachment to have legal counsel present during their testimony without the ability to cross-examine other witnesses. For house impeachment committees, the bill mandates that committee reports and materials must be provided to house members at least 72 hours before deliberations, and prohibits voting during this review period. The legislation also introduces restrictions on voting in impeachment proceedings for members who are closely related to or were previously married to the officer being investigated. Additionally, the bill specifies that for gubernatorial or lieutenant gubernatorial impeachment trials, the presiding officer will be the Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court, with alternative judges specified if the initial choices are unavailable. Importantly, the bill clarifies that public officers can only be removed for acts committed while holding an elected or appointed office, not for actions taken before assuming office. The bill is contingent on a related constitutional amendment being approved by voters and is set to take effect on January 1, 2026, with provisions for keeping detailed accountings of impeachment proceeding costs to be reported to various state entities.
Committee Categories
Government Affairs
Sponsors (9)
Brian Birdwell (R)*,
Sarah Eckhardt (D),
Pete Flores (R),
Bob Hall (R),
Chuy Hinojosa (D),
Joan Huffman (R),
Phil King (R),
José Menéndez (D),
Royce West (D),
Last Action
Referred to State Affairs (on 04/24/2025)
bill text
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=SB2051 |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB02051E.htm |
| Senate Amendment (S 2) F2-Huffman | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB02051S2F2.HTM |
| Senate Amendment (S 2) F1-Birdwell | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/amendments/html/SB02051S2F1.HTM |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB02051S.htm |
| Analysis (Senate Committee Report) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SB02051S.htm |
| Fiscal Note (Senate Committee Report) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SB02051S.htm |
| Fiscal Note (Introduced) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/fiscalnotes/html/SB02051I.htm |
| Analysis (Introduced) | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/analysis/html/SB02051I.htm |
| BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/SB02051I.htm |
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