summary
Introduced
02/27/2025
02/27/2025
In Committee
01/29/2026
01/29/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
194th General Court
Bill Summary
For legislation relative to access to a decedent's electronic mail accounts. The Judiciary.
AI Summary
This bill establishes the Massachusetts Revised Uniform Fiduciary Access to Digital Assets Act, which provides a comprehensive legal framework for how fiduciaries (such as executors, trustees, agents with power of attorney, and conservators) can access a person's digital assets after their death or in cases of incapacitation. The legislation defines digital assets broadly as electronic records in which an individual has a right or interest, and creates a structured process for accessing these assets, including email accounts, social media profiles, and other online accounts. The bill allows users to specify their preferences for digital asset access through online tools or in legal documents like wills or powers of attorney, giving priority to the most recent directive. Fiduciaries are granted access to digital assets with specific limitations, ensuring they cannot impersonate the user and must act within the scope of their legal duties. The law also provides protections for custodians (like email providers) by offering them immunity from liability when complying with disclosure requests in good faith and giving them the right to request court verification. Importantly, the act does not override existing terms of service agreements and aims to balance the privacy rights of users with the practical needs of estate management in the digital age.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to the committee on Senate Ways and Means (on 01/29/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S1048 |
| BillText | https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S1048.pdf |
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