Bill > S1061

This bill aims to gradually raise the age of criminal majority in Massachusetts from 18 to 21, implementing a phased approach to modify various legal statutes. The bill introduces the concept of "age of criminal majority" as a progressive definition that will change over time, moving from 19 in initial stages to ultimately reaching 21. Specifically, it systematically updates numerous sections of Massachusetts General Laws to replace references to "18 years of age" with "age of criminal majority," which will have different meanings at different implementation stages. The changes affect multiple areas of law, including juvenile justice, criminal proceedings, and probation regulations. The bill includes staggered effective dates, with some provisions taking effect in 2028 and others in 2030, allowing for a gradual transition in how young adults are treated within the criminal justice system. This approach suggests a nuanced strategy to potentially reduce young adult incarceration, provide more rehabilitation opportunities, and recognize the developmental differences between adolescents and fully mature adults. The modifications appear designed to offer more flexible and potentially more compassionate legal treatment for young offenders, acknowledging that brain development and decision-making capabilities continue to evolve beyond traditional legal age boundaries.

Budget and Finance, Justice

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S1061