Bill > S1767

This bill expands the state DNA database by modifying existing laws to require DNA sample collection from a broader range of individuals. Specifically, the bill mandates that anyone convicted of a state prison-punishable offense or adjudicated as a youthful offender must submit a DNA sample within 6 months of conviction or during incarceration. Additionally, individuals arrested for certain specified offenses and arraigned must also provide a DNA sample. The bill increases penalties for failing to submit a DNA sample, raising potential fines from $1,000 to $2,000 and extending potential imprisonment from six months to one year. A significant new provision requires the destruction of DNA samples under certain circumstances, such as when charges are dismissed, the case is downgraded to a misdemeanor, or the person is acquitted. The bill also specifies that if a DNA sample is matched during a criminal investigation, the match record will not be expunged even if the original sample is destroyed. These changes aim to enhance law enforcement's ability to use DNA evidence while also providing protections for individuals whose charges do not result in conviction.

Justice

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S1767