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Bill > S1045


MA S1045

Protecting personal security


summary

Introduced
02/27/2025
In Committee
02/27/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

194th General Court

Bill Summary

For legislation to protect personal security before a decree of a change of name. The Judiciary.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 210, Section 13 to enhance personal security for individuals seeking a legal name change. The legislation requires the court to request a probation commissioner's report before approving a name change and mandates the submission of birth records or related documentation. Critically, the bill introduces a new provision allowing individuals to request that their name change petition and associated court documents be segregated and made unavailable for public inspection if the court determines that an open record could jeopardize the person's safety. In evaluating safety risks, the court must consider the "totality of the circumstances," which explicitly includes potential threats related to gender identity, transgender status, or experiences with domestic violence. Importantly, the bill stipulates that a request to seal court records cannot be denied solely because the petitioner cannot provide specific prior instances of threats. This provision aims to protect vulnerable individuals from potential violence, discrimination, or harm that might result from public disclosure of their name change proceedings.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (8)

Last Action

House concurred (on 02/27/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S1045
BillText https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/S1045.pdf
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