Bill > SB136

This bill establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies in Ohio, creating new sections in the state's Revised Code to govern the underground storage of carbon dioxide. The legislation defines key terms like "carbon dioxide well" and "carbon sequestration" and grants the Division of Oil and Gas Resources Management sole authority to regulate these activities. The bill requires storage operators to obtain a UIC (Underground Injection Control) Class VI permit, obtain consent from at least 70% of pore space owners, and follow strict guidelines for project design, monitoring, and safety. It establishes a process for statutory consolidation of storage facilities, creates two new special funds to support CCS projects and regulatory oversight, and provides liability protections for storage operators and property owners. The bill also clarifies ownership rights of pore space, establishing that surface property owners generally own the pore space beneath their land, and sets specific conditions under which property owners can seek damages related to carbon dioxide injection. Importantly, the legislation aims to provide a clear, uniform regulatory approach to facilitate carbon sequestration projects while protecting public health, safety, and property interests.

Agriculture and Natural Resources

https://www.legislature.ohio.gov/legislation/136/sb136