Bill > H1934

This bill proposes new legal provisions for addressing animal neglect by establishing a comprehensive framework for intervention by law enforcement and animal control authorities. The bill defines "neglect" broadly to include depriving an animal of necessary sustenance, shelter, food, drink, or subjecting it to unnecessary suffering. Under the proposed law, authorized enforcement authorities (including law enforcement officers, animal control officers, and certain special police officers) can take immediate action if they have probable cause to believe an animal is being neglected, including removing an animal in emergency situations or filing petitions with district courts to order specific care or animal seizure. The bill outlines a detailed legal process requiring a court hearing within 10 days of a petition's filing, where the court will evaluate evidence including veterinary care, animal conditions, community care standards, and the owner's history of animal treatment. If the court determines an animal has been neglected, it can order the animal's forfeiture, return to the owner with conditions, or even humane euthanasia. The legislation also includes provisions for covering the animal's care costs, potential restrictions on future animal ownership, and limits on appealing court judgments, ultimately aiming to ensure the protection and humane treatment of animals.

Justice

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H1934