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Bill > H1974


MA H1974

MA H1974
Relative to privileged communications in defamation actions


summary

Introduced
02/27/2025
In Committee
02/27/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

194th General Court

Bill Summary

Relative to privileged communications in defamation actions. The Judiciary.

AI Summary

This bill amends Massachusetts law to provide stronger protections for individuals making communications about sexual assault, harassment, and discrimination. The legislation creates a new legal provision that deems communications about such incidents as privileged (legally protected) if they are made without malice, regardless of whether a formal complaint has been filed. If a person is sued for defamation after making such a communication and successfully defends themselves, they would be entitled to recover their reasonable attorney's fees, costs, and treble damages (three times the actual damages). The bill defines "communication" broadly to include reports of sexual assault, sexual harassment, workplace harassment or discrimination, and housing-related harassment or discrimination. The law also maintains existing protections for fair and true reports of judicial, legislative, or official proceedings, while specifying that added commentary not directly related to the proceeding is not protected. This legislation aims to encourage individuals to come forward and report instances of harassment and discrimination without fear of legal retaliation through defamation lawsuits.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

Hearing rescheduled to 11/04/2025 from 01:00 PM-05:00 PM in A-1 and Virtual Hearing updated to New End Time (on 11/04/2025)

bill text


bill summary

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bill summary

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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H1974
BillText https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H1974.pdf
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