Bill > H1618

This bill proposes several changes to Massachusetts law regarding juvenile criminal proceedings, specifically for murder cases. The bill modifies Chapter 119 of the General Laws to expand the circumstances under which a juvenile can be prosecuted for murder, allowing the Commonwealth to proceed either through juvenile court or by indictment if a person under 18 is alleged to have committed murder. For juveniles found guilty of first-degree murder committed before their 14th birthday, the bill establishes a sentencing structure of 20 years with possible parole after 15 years. For second-degree murder, the sentence would be 15 years with possible parole after 10 years. Additionally, the bill amends Chapter 279 to modify sentencing guidelines for state prison terms, particularly for life sentences. In cases of life imprisonment (except first-degree murder), the court must set a minimum term between 15 and 25 years, and for first-degree murder where the defendant is eligible for parole, the minimum term must be at least 35 years. These changes aim to provide more specific legal guidance for handling serious violent crimes committed by juveniles while allowing for potential rehabilitation through parole opportunities.

Justice

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H1618