Bill > HB4476

This bill modifies Texas law regarding juvenile offenders who commit serious firearm-related offenses. It mandates that juvenile courts must transfer jurisdiction to criminal courts for children aged 14 or older who are alleged to have committed a first-degree felony while using or exhibiting a firearm. The bill also establishes a process for these individuals to potentially have their criminal records expunged later in life, provided certain conditions are met. Specifically, an individual can petition for expunction when they are 25 or older, have not been subsequently convicted of a firearm-related offense, and can demonstrate rehabilitation and commitment to being a responsible citizen. The provisions of this bill would only apply to offenses committed on or after September 1, 2025, ensuring that the new legal framework does not retroactively impact past cases. The key innovation is creating a more nuanced approach to juvenile criminal justice that allows for potential record clearing for individuals who committed serious offenses as teenagers but subsequently demonstrate personal growth and rehabilitation.

Justice

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB4476