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MI SB0141

MI SB0141
Environmental protection: air pollution; methane and VOCs from oil or gas wells; require control or capture of. Amends 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.101 - 324.90106) by adding sec. 61506e.


summary

Introduced
03/12/2025
In Committee
03/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled"Natural resources and environmental protection act,"(MCL 324.101 to 324.90106) by adding section 61506e.

AI Summary

This bill amends Michigan's environmental protection law to require operators of oil and gas wells to reduce fugitive methane and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emissions by at least 95%. The bill defines specific methods for capturing these emissions, including routing gas to sales lines, using gas as an on-site fuel source, reinjecting gas into wells, or flaring (with restrictions). Wells producing over 40 tons per year of emissions have more stringent requirements, and operators must demonstrate technical infeasibility before alternative methods can be used. The legislation mandates that within 180 days, state supervisors must create detailed rules covering capture systems, compliance schedules, inspection procedures, and reporting requirements. Operators who fail to comply face significant penalties, including a $100,000 civil fine and potential permit revocation. The bill provides some flexibility for operators experiencing system malfunctions, allowing prompt repairs without immediate penalties. The law will take effect 90 days after enactment, with implementation phased in according to the rules developed by state supervisors. This bill aims to significantly reduce methane and VOC emissions from oil and gas operations, addressing environmental concerns about greenhouse gas and air quality impacts from these industrial activities.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (6)

Last Action

Senate Natural Resources and Agriculture (15:00:00 10/28/2025 Room 1300, Binsfeld Office Building 201 Townsend St, Lansing, M) (on 10/28/2025)

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