Bill > H469

This bill establishes regulations to prevent price gouging of essential goods and services during a declared public health emergency in Massachusetts. The bill defines a "Public Health Emergency" as a period when the Governor or President has declared a state of emergency related to health and safety. It specifically covers goods and services used for medical care, prevention, or treatment of illness, including items like bandages, hand sanitizer, medical masks, gloves, medications, and other items identified by health department regulations. The legislation prohibits sellers from charging "unconscionably excessive prices" during such emergencies, with a specific threshold of price increases greater than 15% above pre-emergency pricing. Sellers can defend against price gouging allegations by demonstrating that additional uncontrolled costs justified the price increase. If violations are alleged, the Attorney General or District Attorney can seek a court injunction, and the court may impose civil penalties up to $25,000 per violation, plus forfeit any profits from transactions deemed to have excessive pricing. The act is designed to protect consumers from opportunistic pricing during public health crises by ensuring essential medical supplies remain affordable and accessible.

Labor and Employment

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H469