Bill > H96

This bill establishes a comprehensive regulatory framework for biometric recognition technology in Massachusetts, focusing on protecting individuals' privacy and data rights. The legislation defines key terms like "biometric data" (which includes fingerprints, facial characteristics, voiceprints, and other measurable biological or behavioral characteristics) and "covered entities" (organizations that collect, store, or process biometric data, excluding government agencies). The bill prohibits covered entities from engaging in deceptive, unfair, or abusive data practices, and imposes strict duties of loyalty, care, and confidentiality. Specifically, entities cannot process biometric data without explicit consent, sell such data to third parties, or use biometric information to make significant decisions affecting individuals' lives, such as employment, financial services, or access to essential resources. The bill also restricts the use of biometric recognition technology in public spaces and gives the Massachusetts Attorney General the authority to enforce these regulations through actions under the state's consumer protection law. Importantly, the legislation aims to provide individuals with greater control over their biometric data and prevent potential misuse of sensitive personal information by requiring transparent, consensual, and secure data handling practices.

Business and Industry

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H96