Bill > H3543

This bill establishes a novel concept of "thermal commons" in Massachusetts, creating a commission to investigate and develop a framework for managing geothermal energy resources. The bill defines several types of geothermal energy, including ambient geothermal energy (low-temperature heat within 2,000 feet of the earth's surface), anthropogenic geothermal energy (heat caused by human-induced climate change), and hot geothermal energy. It declares that ambient and anthropogenic geothermal energy are held in public trust for the citizens of Massachusetts, except when found on entirely private property. The bill mandates the creation of a 20-member commission to review research, solicit stakeholder input, and develop recommendations for legislative and regulatory changes related to thermal energy. The commission will explore various aspects of thermal energy management, including property boundaries, energy service obligations, regulatory priorities, and ecosystem restoration. The group must conduct at least three public hearings and submit a comprehensive report with legislative recommendations by July 31, 2026. The ultimate goal is to support Massachusetts' commitment to reducing greenhouse gas emissions to net zero by 2050 by developing a comprehensive approach to thermal energy resources.

Transportation and Infrastructure

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H3543