Bill > H264

This bill introduces comprehensive legislation on supported decision-making (SDM), a process that helps individuals with disabilities make life decisions with assistance from trusted supporters while maintaining their self-determination. The bill defines key terms such as "decision-maker" (an adult seeking support), "supporter" (an adult assisting the decision-maker), and outlines the parameters of supported decision-making agreements. Under this legislation, a decision-maker can voluntarily enter into an SDM agreement that allows supporters to help with tasks like understanding information, accessing records, communicating wishes, and advocating for the decision-maker's preferences. The bill includes important protections, such as requiring agreements to be signed voluntarily, ensuring confidentiality of personal information, and providing mechanisms for terminating agreements if abuse is suspected. Additionally, the bill mandates training programs on SDM through state agencies, requires school districts to inform students and families about SDM as an alternative to guardianship, and requires Individual Educational Program (IEP) teams to discuss SDM when considering adult guardianship for a student. Importantly, the bill emphasizes that SDM is a voluntary, personalized process that preserves the decision-maker's autonomy and is not a condition for participating in services or programs. The legislation will take effect six months after its passage, giving entities time to prepare for implementation.

Health and Social Services

https://malegislature.gov/Bills/194/H264