Bill > HB4220

This bill establishes a comprehensive framework for defining and maintaining a veterinarian-client-patient relationship (VCPR) in Michigan, focusing on how veterinarians can provide medical care to animals. The bill requires that veterinarians establish a VCPR before practicing veterinary medicine, which involves the veterinarian assuming clinical responsibility for an animal's health and the owner agreeing to follow the veterinarian's instructions. The legislation introduces provisions for establishing this relationship through in-person examinations, telehealth consultations using real-time audio and visual technology, or by visiting the animal's premises. For telehealth examinations, the bill sets specific restrictions: these are only allowed for companion animals, cannot be used for issuing health certificates, and require the veterinarian to use electronic diagnostic equipment and be available for emergency follow-up. When prescribing medication through telehealth, veterinarians are limited to 14-day supplies with restricted renewals, and they cannot prescribe controlled substances without an in-person examination. The bill also defines key terms like "companion animal" and "telehealth" and ensures that veterinarians comply with both federal and state prescription regulations, ultimately aiming to maintain high standards of veterinary care while providing flexibility for remote medical consultations.

Government Affairs

https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-4220