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Bill > LD1022


ME LD1022

An Act to Protect and Increase Access to Justice in Civil Legal Matters for Persons with Low Incomes


summary

Introduced
03/12/2025
In Committee
03/12/2025
Crossed Over
05/21/2025
Passed
05/22/2025
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill provides for increases in the ongoing appropriation to the Judicial Department for civil legal services. The appropriation supplements existing revenue from ongoing sources and replaces one-time funding with additional ongoing revenue to be distributed to providers of civil legal services by determination of the Maine Civil Legal Services Fund Commission. The bill also provides an ongoing minimum amount to be appropriated annually to the Maine Civil Legal Services Fund. It requires the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over judiciary matters to hold a public hearing on civil legal services funding in 2026 and biennially thereafter and to make a recommendation to the Governor and the Legislature based on those hearings regarding additional funding for civil legal services. The bill also requires an annual report by the commission to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over judiciary matters.

AI Summary

This bill aims to increase funding and support for civil legal services in Maine, particularly for low-income residents. It establishes an annual minimum appropriation of $9,500,000 to the Maine Civil Legal Services Fund starting in fiscal year 2025-26, which will be distributed quarterly to organizations providing legal assistance. The bill recognizes that many Maine residents (approximately 356,500 people with incomes below 200% of the federal poverty level) face civil legal challenges without adequate representation, which can result in the loss of essential rights and resources. To ensure ongoing support and accountability, the bill requires the Legislature's judiciary committee to hold public hearings every two years beginning in 2026 to assess the current state of civil legal services, including evaluating the number of civil legal aid attorneys relative to the low-income population. The committee must then make recommendations to the Governor and appropriations committee about potential increases in funding to sustain and improve access to justice. Additionally, the Civil Legal Services Fund Commission is now mandated to submit an annual report detailing the types of cases handled by recipient organizations. The bill is structured as an emergency measure, emphasizing the critical nature of providing legal support to vulnerable populations and maintaining an effective judicial system.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

On motion by Senator ROTUNDO of Androscoggin PLACED ON THE SPECIAL APPROPRIATIONS TABLE pending ENACTMENT - Emergency -2/3 Elected Required In NON-CONCURRENCE (on 05/27/2025)

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