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Bill > H6053


RI H6053

Makes it an unfair claims practice for insurer to designate a motor vehicle a total loss if the cost to repair motor vehicle to its pre-accident condition is less than 85% of the fair market value.


summary

Introduced
03/12/2025
In Committee
03/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This act would make it an unfair claims practice for an insurer to designate a motor vehicle a total loss if the cost to rebuild or reconstruct the motor vehicle to its pre-accident condition is less than eighty-five percent (85%) of the fair market value of the motor vehicle immediately preceding the time it was damaged. This act would also require an insurer to compensate an autobody repairer for procedures recommended by the OEM's program or collision repair industry programs such as Alldata, Repairlogic or CCC Repair Methods. This act would take effect upon passage.

AI Summary

This bill amends Rhode Island's Unfair Claims Settlement Practices Act to change how insurers determine whether a motor vehicle is a total loss. Specifically, the bill raises the threshold for declaring a vehicle a total loss from 75% to 85% of the vehicle's fair market value. This means that if the cost to repair a damaged vehicle to its pre-accident condition is less than 85% of the vehicle's value immediately before the damage occurred, the insurer cannot automatically declare it a total loss. The bill also requires insurers to compensate auto body repairers for procedures recommended by original equipment manufacturers (OEM) or industry-recognized collision repair programs like Alldata, Repairlogic, and CCC Repair Methods. Additionally, the bill clarifies that "fair market value" means the retail value of a vehicle as determined by a nationally recognized automotive industry valuation guide. The legislation provides some flexibility, allowing vehicle owners to request a total loss designation even if repair costs are below 85% of the vehicle's value, and it mandates that any value adjustments must be itemized, fair, and reasonable. The act will take effect immediately upon its passage.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry

Sponsors (9)

Last Action

Committee recommended measure be held for further study (on 03/25/2025)

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