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Bill > S0447


SC S0447

SC S0447
License plate reader system


summary

Introduced
03/12/2025
In Committee
03/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Adding Section 23-1-235 So As To Define Terms Related To License Plate Reader Systems, To Provide That Only Certain Entities May Use An Automatic License Plate Reader System, And To Provide Guidelines For The Ways In Which Information Obtained Through The System May Be Used By Law Enforcement; And By Adding Section 57-3-786 So As To Authorize The Department Of Transportation To Permit Certain Cameras Used By Governmental Entities On Non-interstate Highway Rights-of-way.

AI Summary

This bill establishes comprehensive regulations for the use of automatic license plate reader (ALPR) systems in South Carolina, defining key terms and setting strict guidelines for their deployment and operation. The legislation permits only certain governmental entities to use ALPR systems, primarily for law enforcement, public safety, parking regulation, and transportation purposes, such as toll collection. Law enforcement agencies must adopt publicly available written policies governing ALPR use, including provisions for supervisory oversight, user training, data security, and regular audits. The bill mandates that before conducting a traffic stop based on an ALPR alert, officers must visually confirm the plate's details, and all searches must have a documented law enforcement purpose. Additionally, the bill restricts data retention, allowing license plate reader data to be kept for only 90 days unless part of an active investigation, and prohibits governmental entities from selling this data. The bill also authorizes the Department of Transportation to establish a permitting process for installing cameras on non-interstate highway rights-of-way, with penalties of up to $1,000 and two years imprisonment for misuse of the system. The legislation aims to balance law enforcement needs with individual privacy protections by implementing strict oversight and usage guidelines for ALPR technology.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Senate Judiciary Subcommittee on 427, 447 (10:30:00 4/15/2025 Gressette Room 105) (on 04/15/2025)

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