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Bill > S1011


US S1011

US S1011
Belt and Road Oversight Act


summary

Introduced
03/12/2025
In Committee
03/12/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

119th Congress

Bill Summary

A BILL To establish the position of Country China Officer in the Department of State to monitor and counter financing projects around the world that are backed by the People’s Republic of China.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new position called the Country China Officer in U.S. embassies worldwide to monitor and report on China's global financial and infrastructure activities, particularly those associated with the Belt and Road Initiative. The bill requires that within 60 days of enactment, every U.S. embassy must designate a Foreign Service Officer as a Country China Officer who will be responsible for tracking Chinese capital investments, infrastructure projects, and potential economic and geopolitical impacts. These officers must prepare comprehensive reports detailing China's financial investments, infrastructure projects, debt obligations, and assets in their respective countries, including specifics about Chinese banks, financial institutions, and projects. The reports will be submitted annually to the Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs and distributed to various congressional committees. Additionally, the bill mandates that these officers develop country-specific strategies to counter Chinese influence and provide annual procurement projections. The legislation includes a provision expressing Congress's desire for the U.S. International Development Finance Corporation to offer alternative financing options in countries targeted by China's infrastructure development schemes. This oversight mechanism is designed to last for 10 years and aims to provide greater transparency and strategic understanding of China's global economic expansion.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (on 03/12/2025)

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