Bill
Bill > HB4729
TX HB4729
Relating to the creation of the criminal offense of fraudulent use, possession, or tampering with gift cards or gift card data.
summary
Introduced
03/13/2025
03/13/2025
In Committee
04/03/2025
04/03/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
89th Legislature Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT relating to the creation of the criminal offense of fraudulent use, possession, or tampering with gift cards or gift card data.
AI Summary
This bill creates a new criminal offense in the Texas Penal Code specifically targeting fraudulent activities related to gift cards. The legislation defines key terms such as "counterfeit gift card" (a card that has been altered or falsely represented) and establishes multiple prohibited actions, including removing un-activated gift cards from retail locations without consent, transporting un-activated gift cards to misleadingly place them on store displays, possessing gift card digital data without purchase, and possessing or using counterfeit gift cards. The bill introduces a graduated penalty system based on the number of gift cards involved: offenses range from a state jail felony (fewer than 5 cards) to a first-degree felony (50 or more cards). If a person is convicted, the court can order restitution for victims' lost income or expenses. The bill also includes a presumption that possession of three or more un-activated cards suggests unlawful intent, though this presumption does not apply to businesses or government agencies conducting legitimate activities. The new law is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, and allows prosecution under this statute or other applicable laws simultaneously.
Committee Categories
Labor and Employment
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to Pensions, Investments & Financial Services (on 04/03/2025)
bill text
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
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State Bill Page | https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB4729 |
BillText | https://capitol.texas.gov/tlodocs/89R/billtext/html/HB04729I.htm |
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