Bill > HB130

This bill, known as the Texas Genomic Act of 2025, establishes comprehensive regulations for protecting genetic information of Texas residents by restricting how medical facilities, research facilities, companies, and nonprofit organizations can handle genome sequencing data. The bill prohibits these organizations from using genome sequencers or software produced by foreign adversaries, storing genetic data in countries considered foreign adversaries, or selling genomic information to foreign entities during bankruptcy proceedings. Organizations must ensure genetic data is securely stored using encryption and cybersecurity best practices, and they are required to submit an annual compliance certification to the Attorney General by December 31st. The bill imposes a civil penalty of $10,000 for each violation, which can be pursued by the Attorney General, and provides a private cause of action for residents who are harmed by improper handling of their genetic information, allowing them to seek damages up to $5,000 per violation plus court costs and attorney's fees. The primary purpose is to prevent genetic information from being accessed by foreign adversaries and to protect the privacy and security of Texas residents' genomic data, with the law taking effect on September 1, 2025.

Government Affairs, Military Affairs and Security

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=HB130