Bill > SB37

This bill introduces comprehensive reforms to the governance and oversight of public higher education institutions in Texas, focusing on several key areas. The legislation mandates that governing boards of higher education institutions conduct comprehensive reviews of general education curricula every five years, ensuring courses are foundational, prepare students for civic and professional life, and align with accreditation standards. The bill establishes a new Office of the Ombudsman within the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board to investigate complaints about institutional compliance and serve as an intermediary between the legislature, public, and higher education institutions. It also introduces significant changes to institutional governance, including creating guidelines for faculty councils or senates, which will be advisory bodies with limited powers, and emphasizing a principle of "shared governance" where governing boards retain ultimate decision-making authority. The bill grants governing boards expanded oversight capabilities, such as the power to approve or deny hiring decisions for key administrative positions and requiring annual reports on administrative hiring. Additionally, the legislation requires governing boards to review minor degree and certificate programs for low enrollment and establishes new training requirements for board members, including a mandatory sworn statement affirming their understanding of duties and responsibilities. The bill is set to take effect on September 1, 2025, with most provisions becoming applicable from January 1, 2026.

Education

https://capitol.texas.gov/BillLookup/History.aspx?LegSess=89R&Bill=SB37