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TX HB5463

TX HB5463
Relating to emergency detention of certain persons evidencing mental illness and to court-ordered inpatient and extended mental health services.


summary

Introduced
03/14/2025
In Committee
04/07/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to emergency detention of certain persons evidencing mental illness and to court-ordered inpatient and extended mental health services.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Texas health and safety code provisions related to emergency mental health detention by expanding the criteria for determining when a person can be detained for mental health treatment. The bill allows peace officers and physicians to consider a person's inability to recognize their mental health symptoms or understand treatment risks as part of evaluating whether emergency detention is necessary. Specifically, the bill adds language that permits detention when a person lacks capacity to make rational treatment decisions, cannot appreciate treatment risks and benefits, or is likely to experience deterioration without intervention. The bill updates notification forms for emergency detention, clarifies filing procedures for mental health applications, and provides more detailed guidance for physicians and judges when assessing whether a person meets the standard for involuntary mental health services. The changes aim to provide more comprehensive criteria for emergency mental health interventions, with a focus on protecting individuals who may not fully understand their medical condition. The bill will take effect on September 1, 2025, and will apply to new emergency detentions and court-ordered mental health service proceedings initiated after that date.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to Judiciary & Civil Jurisprudence (on 04/07/2025)

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