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TX HB5464

TX HB5464
Relating to the authority of the governor, and certain political subdivisions with respect to disasters.


summary

Introduced
03/14/2025
In Committee
04/07/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
06/02/2025

Introduced Session

89th Legislature Regular Session

Bill Summary

AN ACT relating to the authority of the governor, and certain political subdivisions with respect to disasters.

AI Summary

This bill makes several significant changes to the Texas Government Code regarding disaster management and gubernatorial powers. The bill requires the Governor to convene a special legislative session if a state of disaster meets certain criteria, such as affecting two-fifths of counties or half the state's population. During this special session, the Legislature can renew or extend the state of disaster, enact related laws, and exercise its constitutional powers. The bill limits the duration of a declared state of disaster to 30 days (or 90 days for nuclear or radiological events) unless the Legislature extends it. Additionally, the bill removes the previous provision that gave executive orders and proclamations the force of law, and specifically prohibits the Governor from issuing executive orders that mandate face mask wearing or restrict business operations during a disaster, unless specifically authorized by other laws. Similarly, the bill prevents local political subdivision leaders from issuing orders requiring face masks or limiting business operations during a declared local state of disaster. The bill would take effect immediately if it receives a two-thirds vote in the Texas Legislature, or on September 1, 2025, if it does not receive the required immediate voting threshold.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Referred to State Affairs (on 04/07/2025)

bill text


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